DAC8: Your Guide to EU Crypto Tax Rule

Tynisa (Ty) Gaines
ByTynisa (Ty) Gaines, EAReviewed byZac McClure, MBAUpdated on March 8, 2024 · minute read
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  • DAC8 is a new EU crypto tax rule requiring service providers to report transactions involving EU clients, enhancing tax transparency and combating tax evasion.

  • DAC8 tax rules come into effect on January 1, 2026. Crypto holders must comply with reporting requirements or face penalties, emphasizing the need to maintain accurate transaction records.

DAC8 impact on tax reporting

The Directive on Administrative Cooperation (DAC8) introduces new tax reporting requirements for cryptocurrency service providers in the European Union. These regulations will come into effect on January 1, 2026, following the unanimous adoption by the Council of the European Union on October 17, 2023.

Under DAC8, cryptocurrency service providers, regardless of their size or location, are obligated to report transactions involving EU clients to the respective tax authorities of member states. This includes popular crypto exchanges including Coinbase, Bitstamp, Binance, and others, which will be required to collect and report user information.

The new regulations aim to enhance transparency in the crypto sector and address tax evasion and fraud. Tax authorities can better monitor and enforce tax compliance in crypto by requiring service providers to report transactions involving EU residents.

How does DAC tax work?

DAC8 requires crypto-asset service providers to report transactions from clients residing in the European Union to relevant tax authorities. The information reported includes the type and amount of cryptocurrency transacted, gross amount paid and received, fair market value at the time of the transaction, and the number of transactions. Failure to comply with DAC8 can result in a minimum non-compliance penalty established by the EU.

The implementation of DAC8 represents a significant step in regulating the crypto industry within the EU. It aligns with global efforts to ensure cryptocurrencies are not used for illicit purposes and that taxpayers report their crypto-related income accurately.

DAC8 purpose for investors

The primary motivation behind DAC8 is to combat potential tax evasion and fraud in the crypto sector. The European Commission estimates that these tax compliance measures could increase tax revenue by €1.4 billion annually.

DAC8 is part of a wider EU effort to regulate the crypto industry and ensure that it operates transparently and compliantly. By imposing reporting requirements on crypto service providers, DAC8 aims to close potential loopholes that could be exploited for tax evasion.

How to stay compliant with DAC8?

To stay compliant with DAC8, taxpayers must keep detailed records of their cryptocurrency transactions, including the date of receipt and disposal of crypto, fair market value at the time of receipt and disposal, and fees related to acquiring or disposing of crypto. We recommend crypto tax software like ours at TokenTax to track transactions across all blockchains and exchanges automatically.

Compliance with DAC8 is essential for both individual taxpayers and businesses operating in the crypto space. Failure to comply with the new regulations could result in penalties and legal consequences. When in doubt, consult with a crypto tax professional.

International crypto tax requirements

The EU's strengthening of crypto tax enforcement mechanisms reflects global trends. Most countries around the world tax income derived from trading and earning crypto. For a complete country-by-country breakdown of crypto tax treatment, refer to international crypto tax guides.

The implementation of DAC8 is part of a broader global effort to regulate the crypto industry and ensure that it operates transparently and compliantly. As crypto continues to gain mainstream acceptance, regulatory scrutiny, and tax compliance requirements are expected to increase worldwide.

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DAC 8 EU crypto tax rule FAQs

Here are answers to frequently asked questions about the DAC8 tax rules for the European Union.

What is the DAC 8 tax?

The DAC8 tax is a directive that imposes new tax reporting requirements on cryptocurrency service providers operating in the European Union.

What is the European Union's markets in crypto assets regulation?

The Markets in Crypto Assets Regulation (MiCA) is a landmark regulation that aims to regulate crypto assets and crypto-asset service providers in the EU.

Does Europe tax crypto?

Yes, most countries in Europe tax income derived from trading and earning cryptocurrencies. For more information, visit our helpful country guides.

Who regulates crypto in Europe?

Various authorities, including financial regulators and tax authorities carry out regulation of cryptocurrencies in Europe.

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Tynisa (Ty) Gaines
Tynisa (Ty) GainesTax Expert at TokenTax
Tynisa (Ty) Gaines, EA has more than 20 years of experience as a tax professional. Ty has published numerous tax articles, two tax e-books, and an academic publication on cryptocurrency for the National Income Tax Workbook.
Zac McClure
Reviewed byZac McClureCo-Founder & CEO at TokenTax
Zac co-founded TokenTax after his career in international finance and accounting at JPMorgan, Imprint Capital and Bain. He has worked in more than half-dozen countries and received his MBA from the UPenn Wharton School.

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